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Long before a wave of water rushed down the Bhote Koshi river and its tributaries, researchers were working to calculate just how many people are living downstream and exposed to potentially catastrophic flood risk in the areas that drain from Nepal’s high mountain basins.
\n\nThe number they came up with — about 294,000 and growing — shows just how many people are living in areas of extreme risk in a country where climate change is destabilizing the rock and ice holding Himalayan slopes together and where meltwater is pooling in an ever-growing catalog of glacial lakes.
\n\n“For Nepal, it shows that there’s a lot of development going on very close to the river channel in these potentially hazardous zones,” said Scott Watson, a senior research fellow at the University of Leeds in England who studies glacial lakes. “That’s driven by tourism and the trade routes. The recent disaster was on the main trade route between Nepal and the Tibetan Plateau.”
\n\nThe August disaster — when a massive rock and ice avalanche plunged off an almost 24,000-foot peak called Langtang Lirung and caused a debris flow that traveled about 120 miles — killed at least 1,455 people, and at least 5,285…
Original source: https://www.nbcnews.com/world
